一位奶爸真实自述：早知宝宝会这么遭罪，我绝不会吸烟！
<p><span style="line-height: 0px;"><span style="line-height: 0px;"></span></span><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #3E3E3E;">前几天，网上流传着一封奶爸的忏悔信.</span><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #3E3E3E;">他是我国西南边陲一健康机构的工作人员，儿子出生7年的时间内，咳嗽哮喘反反复复地折磨着孩子，让全家人心力交瘁。可很久之后，这位奶爸才意识到孩子受了这么多苦，只是和自己的某个习惯有关。</span></p><section class="" style="white-space: normal;margin-top: -0.5em;padding: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);font-size: 15px;line-height: 30px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;font-size: 14px;line-height: 2;word-wrap: break-word !important;"> </section></section></section></section><p style=""><img src="data/attachment/forum/201803/13/094545uujbcjcavfrahabz.png" data-type="png" class="" data-ratio="0.5955056179775281" data-w="267"/></p><section style="white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 25.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin-right: -1.1em;padding: 2px 15px 2px 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-width: 3px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">孩子降临，喜悦却变痛苦</p></section><section style="margin-top: -0.5em;padding-left: 0.4em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 2em;height: 1.5em;background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 0.4em;margin-left: auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 0.7em;height: 0.7em;border-left-width: 3px;border-left-style: solid;border-left-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);border-bottom-width: 3px;border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 0.7em;height: 0.7em;border-right-width: 3px;border-right-style: solid;border-right-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);border-top-width: 3px;border-top-style: solid;border-top-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">那是一个冬夜，可爱的宝宝小然降临到这个世界上，全家人欢天喜地，觉得冬天都暖了起来。孩子能吃能睡，健康漂亮还爱笑，然爸和妻子怀着激动和喜悦，努力学习如何做好父母小心翼翼地照顾着这个小天使。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">小然1岁出头时，患上了一次“感冒”，然爸以为是普通疾病，况且孩子免疫力不强又没发烧，感冒不是大问题。可几天过去了，小然咳嗽越来越严重，开始喘息甚至喘不上气，嘴唇泛紫。然爸这意识到大事不妙，赶紧把孩子送去了医院。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">医生抢救后诊断孩子患上了哮喘，诊治后出了院，可噩梦就此开始。此后七年内，小然的哮喘每个月发做一次，咳嗽反复喘息呼吸困难成了日常，妻子也无法上班，辞了职在家照顾孩子。可每每手机铃声一响起，然爸就觉得：是不是孩子又犯病了？</span></p><p style=""><img src="data/attachment/forum/201803/13/094544t11i9ene19ieaw1e.jpg" data-type="png" class="" data-ratio="0.7638376383763837" data-w="542"/></p><p style=""><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p><br/></p><section style="white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 25.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin-right: -1.1em;padding: 2px 15px 2px 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-width: 3px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">病因难寻，什么才是过敏诱因？</p></section><section style="margin-top: -0.5em;padding-left: 0.4em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 2em;height: 1.5em;background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 0.4em;margin-left: auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 0.7em;height: 0.7em;border-left-width: 3px;border-left-style: solid;border-left-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);border-bottom-width: 3px;border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 0.7em;height: 0.7em;border-right-width: 3px;border-right-style: solid;border-right-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);border-top-width: 3px;border-top-style: solid;border-top-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">一次，小然哮喘发病严重，甚至送到医院后医生下了病危通知单，然爸心如刀绞，从事医学方面工作的他当然知道支气管哮喘是一种多么严重的疾病。它会反复发作，严重导致窒息死亡，这种恐惧笼罩在孩子生病的每一天。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">所幸孩子最后没事，然爸一直以来为了减轻孩子痛苦，治愈哮喘，跑遍了所有省级医院，问过的呼吸科专家都无奈的说：引发哮喘的过敏性物质有 70 多种，一般很难确定究竟是哪一种。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">小然逐渐长大，可哮喘这个病让孩子承担了亲人的过多担忧。只要稍微跑动就会喘息的他，失去了许多参与游戏的机会，童年对他来说少了许多乐趣。孩子身体素质不高、性格也变得有些自卑和封闭，然爸也无可奈何。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">直到孩子小学，身体强壮起来哮喘发作次数减少，然爸悬着的心才稍微放下。</span></p><p style=""><img src="data/attachment/forum/201803/13/094546zfivfqfzk7ofifdf.jpg" data-type="png" class="" data-ratio="0.8493723849372385" data-w="478"/></p><p style=""><br style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"/></p><p><br/></p><section style="white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);line-height: 25.6px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" powered-by="xiumi.us" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;text-align: center;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin-right: -1.1em;padding: 2px 15px 2px 10px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;border-width: 3px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;word-wrap: break-word !important;">找到真凶，奶爸痛心疾首</p></section><section style="margin-top: -0.5em;padding-left: 0.4em;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;display: inline-block;vertical-align: top;width: 2em;height: 1.5em;background-color: rgb(254, 255, 255);word-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin-right: 0.4em;margin-left: auto;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 0.7em;height: 0.7em;border-left-width: 3px;border-left-style: solid;border-left-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);border-bottom-width: 3px;border-bottom-style: solid;border-bottom-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin-top: -3px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;width: 0.7em;height: 0.7em;border-right-width: 3px;border-right-style: solid;border-right-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);border-top-width: 3px;border-top-style: solid;border-top-color: rgb(143, 219, 187);word-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p><br/></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">然爸本以为孩子哮喘的事情就这样平息下去，可最近他看到几份最新的研究论文，大量的证据摆在面前，显示出儿童过敏性哮喘的主要发病诱因和过敏源是二手烟！</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">然爸突然就醒悟过来，孩子小的时候，全家和爷爷大伯住在一起，他们都会吸烟，然爸有时自己也会抽几支。家里不说时时刻刻烟雾缭绕，也始终有烟味。住在里面日子久了竟然也闻不到味道了，可孩子能感受到。只是小学后三口人搬离了老房子，离开了致敏原，孩子的发病率就明显降低了。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;font-weight: 700;font-size: 15px;word-wrap: break-word !important;">这些二手烟甚至三手烟，就是孩子哮喘的罪魁祸首。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">想清楚了这些，然爸觉得自己真的很对不起孩子，为什么没能早点发现这个事实。也有点埋怨中间拜访过的那么多名医，怎么没有一个给出提示，说是吸烟导致的哮喘……</span></p><p style=""><img src="data/attachment/forum/201803/13/094546zscmkbhgrsmz6ps8.jpg" data-type="png" class="" data-ratio="0.5903614457831325" data-w="581"/></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">育姐看完这封信，心情很复杂。作为父母，我当然能理解给孩子治病求医的艰辛，却也忍不住心疼这个被二手烟害了的孩子。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">在美国，二手烟导致 20 万～100 万患哮喘病的儿童发病次数增加，症状加重。每年约有 1 900～2 700 例婴儿猝死综合症，被认为与二手烟污染有关。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">二手烟里含有尼古丁、一氧化碳、氰化物等有害物质，对孩子来说，他们身体的处理清洁过滤功能还不完善，于是威胁远远大于成人，会直接损害心肺。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">不仅如此，二手烟还可引起儿童呼吸道疾病、中耳疾病、哮喘病发作和婴儿猝死综合征(SIDS)等。长期暴露在二手烟环境中的幼儿，可能会出现体格发育相对迟缓，容易出现情绪焦躁不安、哭闹等现象。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;font-weight: 700;font-size: 15px;word-wrap: break-word !important;">一些家长以为不在孩子面前抽烟就行了，这是大错特错的！</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;font-weight: 700;word-wrap: break-word !important;">除了二手烟，还有残留在衣物家务墙壁上的三手烟</span>，对孩子虎视眈眈。这可不是空穴来风，抽完烟后，残留在衣服、墙壁、地毯和家具等室内表面的烟草残留物，也就是“三手烟”，更是包含了氢氰酸、丁烷等十一种高度致癌的化合物！</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;"><br/></span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">这就意味着，如果你家有个“老烟枪”，那么除了更换被烟雾污染的室内装潢和物件，你只能选择戒烟，不在孩子身边吸烟，吸烟后少接触孩子的方法。</span></p><p style=""><span style="max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;">希望孩子们都能获得一个健康的生长环境，远离病痛。</span><strong style="text-align: center; text-decoration: inherit; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px; color: rgb(165, 165, 165);"><span style="line-height: 1.6; color: #F79646; text-decoration: inherit;">07</span></strong></p>
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